Both heavy and light weight training, done until exhaustion, didn’t change how hard participants could push or pull in a static muscle test after nine weeks.
Scientific Claim
Nine weeks of resistance training to muscular failure using either high-load (85% 1-RM) or low-load (30% 1-RM) protocols does not significantly alter maximal voluntary isometric contraction (MVIC) torque in young, recreationally-trained males.
Original Statement
“This study demonstrated similar MVIC and peak torque values for both isokinetic speeds...”
Evidence Quality Assessment
Claim Status
appropriately stated
Study Design Support
Design cannot support claim
Appropriate Language Strength
association
Can only show association/correlation
Assessment Explanation
The abstract explicitly states similarity in MVIC values with no indication of change or significance. No causal language is used, and the conservative association verb strength is appropriate given unconfirmed RCT design.
Evidence from Studies
Supporting (0)
Contradicting (1)
Changes in muscular strength following nine weeks of high- or low-load resistance training.
The study found that lifting heavy weights didn’t hurt strength, but lifting light weights to failure might have slightly weakened it over time — so they’re not the same, even if the numbers didn’t change enough to be called 'significant'.