correlational
Analysis v1
42
Pro
0
Against

Even when researchers accounted for people eating lots of sweets and junk food, those who ate fewer meals still had higher obesity rates, meaning the problem isn’t just about what they snack on.

Scientific Claim

In middle-aged men, the association between low eating frequency and obesity remains significant even after adjusting for intake of cakes, pastries, soft drinks, and confectionery, suggesting the link is not driven by unhealthy snacking.

Original Statement

However, men with a low eating frequency still had an increased risk of general (P=0.044) and central obesity (P=0.043) (Table 5, model 3).

Evidence Quality Assessment

Claim Status

appropriately stated

Study Design Support

Design supports claim

Appropriate Language Strength

association

Can only show association/correlation

Assessment Explanation

The claim accurately reflects the adjusted analysis and avoids causal language, correctly interpreting the statistical robustness of the association.

Evidence from Studies

Supporting (1)

42

The study found that men who ate fewer meals a day were more likely to be overweight, even when researchers accounted for how much junk food they ate—so it’s not just about snacking, but how often you eat overall.

Contradicting (0)

0
No contradicting evidence found