correlational
Analysis v1
32
Pro
0
Against

For women just starting weight training, how much they lift (total volume) matters a lot—but only if they also eat enough protein and calories. It’s the combo that makes a difference.

Scientific Claim

In young, untrained women, resistance training volume (measured as sets × repetitions × load) is a key factor interacting with dietary protein and energy intake to influence changes in muscle mass and strength.

Original Statement

This study aimed to explore the interplay effect of individual VT and dietary intake on muscle hypertrophy and strength responsiveness from resistance training. The interaction between VT and protein intake... and the interaction between VT and energy intake... significantly explained changes...

Evidence Quality Assessment

Claim Status

appropriately stated

Study Design Support

Design cannot support claim

Appropriate Language Strength

association

Can only show association/correlation

Assessment Explanation

The abstract uses 'interplay effect' and 'significantly explained', which are appropriate for correlational analysis. No causal verbs are used in this claim, and the language reflects the observational nature of the study.

Evidence from Studies

Supporting (1)

32

The study found that when young women who had never trained before did more resistance exercises (more sets, reps, and heavier weights), they built more muscle and strength—but only if they ate enough protein and calories. If they didn’t eat enough, even hard training didn’t help much.

Contradicting (0)

0
No contradicting evidence found