In both cities and rural areas of Tanzania, babies from the poorest families are more likely to be late or miss their vaccines than babies from the richest families.
Scientific Claim
In both urban and rural Tanzania, infants from the poorest households have a 30-35% higher risk of delayed or incomplete DTP3 vaccination compared to those from the wealthiest households, indicating poverty is a consistent, cross-contextual barrier to timely immunization.
Original Statement
“In both settings, younger maternal age and poorer households were at increased risk for delayed or incomplete vaccination. ... The association between wealth quintile and delayed or incomplete vaccination was stronger in Morogoro than in Dar es Salaam for both DTP1 and DTP3 (p-values for interaction 0.02, < 0.001).”
Evidence Quality Assessment
Claim Status
appropriately stated
Study Design Support
Design supports claim
Appropriate Language Strength
association
Can only show association/correlation
Assessment Explanation
The study uses relative risk estimates from multivariate models and avoids causal language. The association between poverty and vaccination delay is appropriately framed as correlational.
Evidence from Studies
Supporting (1)
The study found that babies from poor families in both cities and rural areas in Tanzania were more likely to miss their vaccines, showing that being poor makes it harder to get vaccinated no matter where you live.