correlational
Analysis v1
27
Pro
0
Against

In young, healthy men, a higher body mass index means the heart contributes more to blood pressure increases during stress, while a larger waist-to-hip ratio means less contribution. This finding is from the abstract summary - full study details were not available

Scientific Claim

In healthy young men aged 18-22, the ratio of cardiac output change to mean arterial pressure change during mental stress is positively associated with body mass index and inversely associated with waist-to-hip ratio.

Original Statement

The delta CO/delta MAP ratio, i.e., relative contribution of cardiac output for the stress-induced increase in mean arterial pressure, showed a strong positive association with body mass index (p = 0.004), but was inversely related to the waist/hip ratio (p = 0.002).

Evidence Quality Assessment

Claim Status

appropriately stated

Study Design Support

Design supports claim

Appropriate Language Strength

association

Can only show association/correlation

Assessment Explanation

The abstract uses 'positive association' and 'inversely related', which correctly describes observational study findings without implying causation.

Evidence from Studies

Supporting (1)

27

Contradicting (0)

0
No contradicting evidence found