People who did more sets didn’t lift heavier weights—they just did more reps and sets. The weight stayed the same, but the total work went up.
Scientific Claim
Resistance training volume load increases significantly with progressive weekly set additions, but average training load per set remains unchanged across groups, indicating that volume differences are driven by set quantity, not intensity.
Original Statement
“There were no group differences in the average absolute load for session A (F2, 84 = 0.429, P = 0.652) and session B (F2, 84 = 0.639, P = 0.530). This similarity between groups suggests that differences in VOL were a result of 4SG and 6SG performing more sets, rather than one group using different loads.”
Evidence Quality Assessment
Claim Status
appropriately stated
Study Design Support
Design supports claim
Appropriate Language Strength
definitive
Can make definitive causal claims
Assessment Explanation
The statistical analysis of load across groups showed no significant differences (P > 0.5), and the conclusion is directly supported by the data. Definitive language is appropriate.
Evidence from Studies
Supporting (1)
Effects of Different Weekly Set Progressions on Muscular Adaptations in Trained Males: Is There a Dose–Response Effect?
The study found that doing more sets each week made people stronger, but they didn’t lift heavier weights per set—so the extra strength came from doing more sets, not lifting harder.