correlational
Analysis v1
59
Pro
0
Against

People who take strong cholesterol-lowering drugs to get their LDL very low don’t stop taking them more often because of side effects than those on regular doses.

Scientific Claim

Intensive lipid-lowering therapies achieving very low LDL-C levels (<40 mg/dL) do not significantly increase the risk of adverse events leading to drug discontinuation compared to standard therapy, based on data from 10 randomized trials.

Original Statement

adverse events leading to drug discontinuation: OR 1.00, 0.87–1.15, P = 0.99;

Evidence Quality Assessment

Claim Status

appropriately stated

Study Design Support

Design supports claim

Appropriate Language Strength

association

Can only show association/correlation

Assessment Explanation

The abstract presents a null result with precise statistics and no causal language. The verb 'do not significantly increase' correctly reflects the data. Methodology verification is limited, so 'association' is appropriate.

Evidence from Studies

Supporting (1)

59

This big study looked at 10 trials with over 100,000 people and found that lowering cholesterol very low doesn’t make people more likely to stop their medicine because of side effects—same as regular treatment.

Contradicting (0)

0
No contradicting evidence found