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The Study

Testosterone therapy is associated with reduced risk of acute kidney injury, kidney failure with renal replacement therapy, and cardiovascular events in men with diabetes and hypogonadism

In simple terms

This study found that men who got testosterone therapy tended to have fewer kidney and heart problems than men who didn’t — but we don’t know if the testosterone caused it. Maybe the men who got testosterone were healthier in other ways we didn’t measure.

59%

Analysis score

59/ 72

Maximum 72 for a cohort study.

Where the score came from

Reporting0
Methodology56
Publication100
Statistical77
Study type (basis of the score)
Cohort Study
Level 2b - Individual cohort study
What’s the bottom line?

This study looked at diabetic men with low testosterone and found those who took testosterone pills or shots had fewer heart attacks, strokes, kidney failures, and died less often than those who didn't.

Where does this study sit?

Systematic Reviews & Meta-analyses

Max 100

Randomized Trials

Max 90

Cohort Studies

Max 72

Case-Control

Max 58

Cross-Sectional

Max 44

Case Reports & Series

Max 30

Expert Opinion

Max 5
StrongerWeaker
Cohort Studies
Level 2
59

59 / 100

Quality score

Groups of people are followed over time to see who develops an outcome. Strong for identifying risk factors and associations, but cannot prove causation as firmly as RCTs.

Cannot establish causation

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Key takeaways

Summary

Based on the study abstract and findings.

  1. 1Yes — these are meaningful reductions in life-threatening events for a high-risk group.
  2. 2Testosterone users had: 19% less kidney failure, 7% less acute kidney injury, 15% less heart attack, 15% less death, 12% less stroke, and 9% less atrial fibrillation over 3.3 years.

Score breakdown, methodology, conflicts of interest, evidence analysis & raw study data

Publication

Journal

Cardiovascular Diabetology

Year

2025

Authors

F. Bonnet, Patricia Vaduva, J. Halimi, Arnaud Dosda, P. Ducluzeau, Laetitia Koppe, Laurent Fauchier

Open Access
1 citations
Analysis v3
Fit Body Science verdict — we translate health studies into clear verdicts backed by peer-reviewed research.

Not medical advice. For informational purposes only. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional before making health decisions.