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The Study

Acute increase of thyroid hormone secretion in response to cold and its inhibition by drugs which act on the autonomic or central nervous system.

In simple terms

This study is like watching a science experiment in a lab, but we don’t know exactly how it was done because we only saw a short summary. It shows what happened when cold was applied and certain drugs were used, but we can’t say for sure that the drugs caused the change because we don’t know all the details.

6%

Analysis score

6/ 44

Maximum 44 for a cross-sectional study.

Where the score came from

Reporting0
Methodology0
Publication100
Statistical0
Study type (basis of the score)
Cross-Sectional Study
Level 4 - Case series
What’s the bottom line?

When animals get cold, their brain tells the thyroid to make more hormones using a special signal called TRH. Some medicines can stop this from happening by blocking the brain's signal.

Where does this study sit?

Reviews of RCTs (Meta-analyses)

Max 100

Randomized Trials

Max 90

Reviews of Cohort Studies

Max 85

Cohort Studies

Max 72

Reviews of Case-Control Studies

Max 63

Case-Control Studies

Max 58

Cross-Sectional & Case Series

Max 50

Expert Opinion

Max 5
StrongerWeaker
Cross-Sectional & Case Series
Level 4
6

6 / 100

Quality score

Snapshots of a population at a single point in time, or descriptions of small groups. Can identify correlations and prevalence, but cannot determine cause and effect.

Cannot establish causation

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Key takeaways

Summary

Based on the study abstract and findings.

  1. 1This shows the brain controls the thyroid during cold through nerves, not just hormones.
  2. 2Medicines like phentolamine, reserpine, and atropine stopped the thyroid from responding to cold, but not to direct TRH signals.

Score breakdown, methodology, conflicts of interest, evidence analysis & raw study data

Publication

Journal

Endocrinology

Year

1973

Authors

M. Kotani, T. Onaya, Takashi Yamada

33 citations
Analysis v5
Fit Body Science verdict — we translate health studies into clear verdicts backed by peer-reviewed research.

Not medical advice. For informational purposes only. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional before making health decisions.