More protein helps build muscle and burn fat when eating less and working out hard

Original Title

Higher compared with lower dietary protein during an energy deficit combined with intense exercise promotes greater lean mass gain and fat mass loss: a randomized trial.

Not medical advice. For informational purposes only. Always consult a healthcare professional. Terms

Summary

When young guys ate less food for 4 weeks but worked out a lot, those who ate more protein gained more muscle and lost more fat than those who ate less protein.

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Surprising Findings

Participants in a severe 40% calorie deficit gained muscle mass, especially on high protein.

Most people assume you can’t build muscle when eating far fewer calories—this study shows it’s possible under extreme conditions with high protein and intense training.

Practical Takeaways

If you're in a calorie deficit and doing intense training, consider increasing protein intake to around 2.4 g/kg/day to support muscle gain and fat loss.

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