The Claim

ACE-031 treatment for 14 weeks in common marmosets does not alter the proportion of type I and type II muscle fibers in the biceps brachii, maintaining a stable 16% type I fiber composition.

Source: ACE-031, a soluble activin type IIB receptor, increases muscle mass and strength in the common marmoset (Callithrix jacchus)

What the research says

Supports is higher

Support is ahead, but a single strong opposing study can change this.

Supports
16score
Challenges
0score

These are independent scores, not a percentage. Higher-grade studies count more, so a single strong opposing study can outweigh several weaker ones.

Description
1 study reviewed
In plain English

In common marmosets treated with ACE-031 for 14 weeks, the percentage of type I muscle fibers in the biceps brachii remains at 16%, and the ratio of type I to type II fibers does not change.

See the scientific wording

ACE-031 treatment for 14 weeks in common marmosets does not alter the proportion of type I and type II muscle fibers in the biceps brachii, maintaining a stable 16% type I fiber composition, suggesting that ActRIIB inhibition promotes hypertrophy without inducing fiber type transitions.

Why this might work

A protein that blocks signals from myostatin and activin A binds to these signals in the blood, preventing them from reaching muscle cells. Without these signals, muscle cells stop breaking down proteins and start building more, making each muscle fiber thicker. This thickening happens in both slow-twitch and fast-twitch fibers equally, so the percentage of each type stays the same.

Verified mechanismbased on 1 study

What the research says

1 study
  1. Study: ACE-031, a soluble activin type IIB receptor, increases muscle mass and strength in the common marmoset (Callithrix jacchus)

    ACE-031 made the marmoset's muscle fibers thicker, but didn't change whether they were slow or fast fibers — the mix stayed exactly the same, just bigger.

Score breakdown, mechanism chain, raw evidence, ideal studies needed & 1 supporting studies

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