Doing short bursts of intense exercise for 12 weeks doesn't improve the maximum oxygen your body can use during exercise in people with excess body fat, even though they can exercise longer before getting tired.
Scientific Claim
High-intensity interval training does not significantly improve peak oxygen uptake (VO2peak) in overfat adults after 12 weeks of intervention, despite improvements in exercise endurance.
Evidence Quality Assessment
Claim Status
appropriately stated
Study Design Support
Design supports claim
Appropriate Language Strength
definitive
Can make definitive causal claims
Assessment Explanation
The study clearly measured absolute O2peak values and found no significant changes, which is accurately described as 'does not significantly improve'. The distinction between absolute and relative O2peak is properly noted.
Source Excerpt
“The absolute O2peak values did not change in any study group. However, the relative O2peak (ml/kg/min) increased in the HIIT, VLCHF+HIIT, and VLCHF groups due to body mass reduction.”
Evidence from Studies
Supporting Evidence (1)
The RCT design with four groups shows no significant changes in absolute O2peak values across all groups, while relative O2peak increases were attributed to body mass reduction rather than true aerobic capacity improvements.