Eating more dairy didn’t change the hormone that regulates calcium in the blood—so the body’s calcium system didn’t respond the way some theories predicted.
Scientific Claim
In overweight and obese adults on a 12-week energy-restricted diet, serum parathyroid hormone levels remain unchanged with increased dairy intake, suggesting that the calcium-vitamin D-parathyroid axis is not significantly modulated by dairy consumption under these conditions.
Original Statement
“Furthermore, the stability of the vitamin D levels explains the lack of a significant change in serum PTH.”
Evidence Quality Assessment
Claim Status
appropriately stated
Study Design Support
Design supports claim
Appropriate Language Strength
definitive
Can make definitive causal claims
Assessment Explanation
The study directly measured PTH and found no change, and the authors correctly interpret this as evidence against the proposed mechanism. The claim is appropriately definitive.
Evidence from Studies
Supporting (1)
Even though people ate more dairy and their vitamin D levels went up, their parathyroid hormone levels didn’t change—meaning the body’s calcium-regulating system didn’t react much to the extra dairy.