The Claim
Acute increases in systemic anabolic hormones (testosterone, growth hormone, IGF-1) following resistance exercise do not cause muscle hypertrophy in healthy adults.
What the research says
Roughly balanced
Support and challenge are close. The picture may shift as more studies come in.
These are independent scores, not a percentage. Higher-grade studies count more, so a single strong opposing study can outweigh several weaker ones.
Just because your testosterone, growth hormone, and IGF-1 levels spike after a workout doesn't mean those spikes are what make your muscles grow.
See the scientific wording
Acute increases in systemic anabolic hormones (testosterone, growth hormone, IGF-1) following resistance exercise are not causally linked to muscle hypertrophy in healthy adults.
What the research says
1 studyThis study says that even though your body releases muscle-building hormones after lifting weights, those hormones aren’t what actually makes your muscles grow — it’s more about what happens inside the muscle itself.
Score breakdown, mechanism chain, raw evidence, ideal studies needed & 1 supporting studies
Not medical advice. For informational purposes only. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional before making health decisions.