Even though the players got stronger from doing leg presses, they didn’t run any faster after five weeks — meaning just getting stronger on a machine doesn’t automatically make you sprint better.
Scientific Claim
Five weeks of unilateral or bilateral leg press training does not improve linear sprinting performance in adolescent male rugby players, as no significant changes were observed in 30-meter sprint times despite measurable strength gains, suggesting that strength gains from machine-based leg press training do not transfer to sprint speed in this population within this timeframe.
Original Statement
“There was no significant effect of time for the 30-m linear sprint (F2, 13 = 0.002, p = 0.968, ≤ 0.01), nor was there a significant interaction effect of time and group for the 30-m linear sprint (F2, 13 =1.251, p = 0.319, 0.720, = 0.161).”
Evidence Quality Assessment
Claim Status
appropriately stated
Study Design Support
Design supports claim
Appropriate Language Strength
definitive
Can make definitive causal claims
Assessment Explanation
The RCT design with pre-post measurements and statistical non-significance (p=0.968) supports definitive language. The authors correctly avoid overgeneralizing beyond sprint performance in this population.
Evidence from Studies
Supporting (1)
The Effect of Unilateral and Bilateral Leg Press Training on Lower Body Strength and Power and Athletic Performance in Adolescent Rugby Players
Even though the players got stronger from doing leg press exercises, they didn’t run any faster after five weeks — so stronger legs from this machine didn’t help them sprint better.