Even though the players got stronger, their ability to jump higher or more powerfully didn’t improve after five weeks of leg press training — meaning strength on the machine doesn’t automatically make you jump better.
Scientific Claim
Five weeks of unilateral or bilateral leg press training does not improve vertical jump height or peak power in adolescent male rugby players, as no significant changes were observed in countermovement jump performance despite increases in lower body strength, indicating a lack of transfer from machine-based strength training to explosive power in this context.
Original Statement
“There was no significant effect of time for the CMJ height (F2, 13 = 4.606, p = 0.051, = 0.262) or CMJ PP (F1,13 = 0.959, p = 0.345, = 0.069), nor was there a significant interaction effect of time and group for the CMJ height (F2, 13 = 0.336, p = 0.717, = 0.049) or CMJ PP (F2, 13 = 0.385, p = 0.687, = 0.136).”
Evidence Quality Assessment
Claim Status
appropriately stated
Study Design Support
Design supports claim
Appropriate Language Strength
definitive
Can make definitive causal claims
Assessment Explanation
The RCT design with objective, reliable measurements (force plate) and non-significant p-values (p>0.05) supports definitive language. The authors correctly avoid inferring mechanisms beyond the data.
Evidence from Studies
Supporting (1)
The Effect of Unilateral and Bilateral Leg Press Training on Lower Body Strength and Power and Athletic Performance in Adolescent Rugby Players
Even though the players got stronger from doing leg presses, they didn’t jump any higher—showing that getting stronger on machines doesn’t always make you more explosive in sports.