The Claim

Long-term fasting is associated with a prolonged QTc interval, a marker of delayed ventricular repolarization that increases the risk of life-threatening arrhythmias, independent of confinement status.

Source: Effects of long-term fasting and confinement on the cardiovascular activity

What the research says

Supports is higher

Support is ahead, but a single strong opposing study can change this.

Supports
37score
Challenges
0score

These are independent scores, not a percentage. Higher-grade studies count more, so a single strong opposing study can outweigh several weaker ones.

Correlation
1 study reviewed
In plain English

Prolonged fasting is linked to a longer QTc interval on an electrocardiogram, which is a measurable electrical delay in the heart's pumping cycle that raises the risk of dangerous irregular heartbeats, regardless of whether a person is confined or not.

See the scientific wording

Long-term fasting is associated with prolonged QTc interval (p < 0.05), a marker of delayed ventricular repolarization that increases the risk of life-threatening arrhythmias, independent of confinement status.

Why this might work

Going without food for a long time lowers sodium levels in the blood, which disrupts the normal flow of potassium out of heart muscle cells during the recovery phase of each heartbeat. This slows down the electrical reset of the heart's lower chambers, making the QT interval on an ECG longer and increasing the chance of dangerous irregular heartbeats.

Verified mechanismbased on 1 study

What the research says

1 study
  1. Study: Effects of long-term fasting and confinement on the cardiovascular activity

    This study found that going without food for 10 days slows down the heart’s electrical recovery time, shown by a longer QTc reading on an ECG — and this happened whether people were stuck inside or not. That slower recovery could raise the risk of dangerous heart rhythms.

Score breakdown, mechanism chain, raw evidence, ideal studies needed & 1 supporting studies

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