The Claim

The current evidence regarding the effects of range of motion on upper-body muscle hypertrophy is conflicting and insufficient to draw definitive conclusions, as one study reported greater hypertrophy with partial range of motion in the triceps and another showed a non-significant trend toward greater hypertrophy with full range of motion in the biceps, with no consensus established on the optimal range of motion for upper-body resistance training.

Source: Effects of range of motion on muscle development during resistance training interventions: A systematic review

What the research says

Supports is higher

Support is ahead, but a single strong opposing study can change this.

Supports
36score
Challenges
0score

These are independent scores, not a percentage. Higher-grade studies count more, so a single strong opposing study can outweigh several weaker ones.

Description
1 study reviewed
In plain English

Some studies say doing arm exercises with shorter movements builds more muscle in the triceps, while others think full movements might help the biceps more—but we just don’t know for sure what’s best yet.

See the scientific wording

Evidence on the effects of range of motion on upper-body muscle hypertrophy is conflicting and insufficient to draw definitive conclusions, as one study found greater growth with partial ROM (triceps) and another showed a non-significant trend favoring full ROM (biceps), with no consensus on optimal ROM for upper-body training.

What the research says

1 study
  1. Study: Effects of range of motion on muscle development during resistance training interventions: A systematic review

    This study looked at whether doing exercises with a full or partial arm movement helps muscles grow bigger, and found that the results are mixed and not clear enough to say which is better — just like the claim says.

Score breakdown, mechanism chain, raw evidence, ideal studies needed & 1 supporting studies

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