The Claim

In patients with established cardiovascular disease, a sodium-to-potassium urinary excretion ratio between 2.60 and 2.71 is associated with the lowest risk of major adverse cardiovascular events and all-cause mortality, while both lower and higher ratios are associated with increased risk, indicating a J-shaped relationship.

Source: The relation between urinary sodium and potassium excretion and risk of cardiovascular events and mortality in patients with cardiovascular disease

What the research says

Supports is higher

Support is ahead, but a single strong opposing study can change this.

Supports
59score
Challenges
0score

These are independent scores, not a percentage. Higher-grade studies count more, so a single strong opposing study can outweigh several weaker ones.

Correlation
1 study reviewed
In plain English

For people who already have heart disease, having just the right balance of salt and potassium in their urine — not too much, not too little — seems to be linked to the lowest chance of heart problems or dying from any cause. Too little or too much of this balance is linked to higher risks.

See the scientific wording

In patients with established cardiovascular disease, a sodium-to-potassium urinary excretion ratio between 2.60 and 2.71 is associated with the lowest risk of major adverse cardiovascular events and all-cause mortality, with both lower and higher ratios linked to increased risk, indicating a J-shaped relationship.

What the research says

1 study
  1. Study: The relation between urinary sodium and potassium excretion and risk of cardiovascular events and mortality in patients with cardiovascular disease

    This study found that for heart disease patients, having just the right balance of sodium and potassium in urine — not too much, not too little — is linked to the lowest risk of heart problems and death. The best balance was right in the range the claim says.

Score breakdown, mechanism chain, raw evidence, ideal studies needed & 1 supporting studies

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