If the drug doesn’t shrink your belly fat by 8%, it won’t make your fat healthier-looking on scans — you have to respond to the drug for this benefit.
Scientific Claim
In people living with HIV (PWH) with central adiposity, tesamorelin does not improve fat quality in non-responders, as placebo-treated participants showed no significant change in VAT or SAT density over 26 weeks.
Original Statement
“Over 26 weeks, mean (SD) VAT and SAT density increased in tesamorelin-treated participants only [VAT: +6.2 (8.7) HU tesamorelin, +0.3 (4.2) HU placebo, P < 0.0001; SAT: +4.0 (8.7) HU tesamorelin, +0.3 (4.8) HU placebo, P < 0.0001].”
Evidence Quality Assessment
Claim Status
appropriately stated
Study Design Support
Design supports claim
Appropriate Language Strength
definitive
Can make definitive causal claims
Assessment Explanation
The claim is directly supported by the placebo group data and the study’s response-based stratification. Language is precise and avoids overgeneralization.
Evidence from Studies
Supporting (0)
Contradicting (1)
Tesamorelin improves fat quality independent of changes in fat quantity
The study shows tesamorelin improves fat quality in people who lost belly fat, but it never looked at people who didn’t lose fat, so we can’t say whether it helps or doesn’t help them — the claim goes beyond what the study actually tested.