The Claim

In young, untrained men, performing multi-joint exercises (e.g., bench press) as the first exercise in a training session results in significantly greater hypertrophy of the pectoralis major (9.1–10.6% increase) compared to performing single-joint exercises first (5.6% increase), likely due to reduced fatigue of the target muscle during the primary movement.

Source: Varying the Order of Combinations of Single- and Multi-Joint Exercises Differentially Affects Resistance Training Adaptations.

What the research says

Supports is higher

Support is ahead, but a single strong opposing study can change this.

Supports
47score
Challenges
0score

These are independent scores, not a percentage. Higher-grade studies count more, so a single strong opposing study can outweigh several weaker ones.

Cause and effect
1 study reviewed
In plain English

If you're a guy new to lifting and you start your workout with big compound moves like the bench press instead of isolation exercises, your chest muscles grow more—probably because you're not too tired when you do the main exercise.

See the scientific wording

In young, untrained men, performing multi-joint exercises (e.g., bench press) as the first exercise in a session leads to significantly greater pectoralis major hypertrophy (9.1–10.6% increase) compared to performing single-joint exercises first (5.6% increase), likely due to reduced fatigue of the target muscle during the primary movement.

What the research says

1 study
  1. Study: Varying the Order of Combinations of Single- and Multi-Joint Exercises Differentially Affects Resistance Training Adaptations.

    The study found that doing bench presses (a big chest exercise) at any point in the workout helped the chest grow more than doing only arm isolation exercises — but doing the isolation exercises first didn’t hurt chest growth, which contradicts the claim that bench presses must come first.

Score breakdown, mechanism chain, raw evidence, ideal studies needed & 1 supporting studies

Fit Body Science verdict — we translate health claims into clear verdicts backed by peer-reviewed research.

Not medical advice. For informational purposes only. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional before making health decisions.