The Claim

In adult humans, the production rate of reverse-T3 from thyroxine is approximately 34 micrograms per day and is comparable to the production rate of T3 (20-24 micrograms per day), indicating that extrathyroidal conversion of thyroxine is a major metabolic pathway for both hormones.

Source: Extrathyroidal conversion of thyroxine to 3,3',5'-triiodothyronine (reverse-T3) and to 3,5,3'-triiodothyronine (T3) in humans.

What the research says

Supports is higher

Support is ahead, but a single strong opposing study can change this.

Supports
44score
Challenges
0score

These are independent scores, not a percentage. Higher-grade studies count more, so a single strong opposing study can outweigh several weaker ones.

Quantitative
1 study reviewed
In plain English

In adult humans, about 34 micrograms of reverse-T3 are produced daily from thyroxine, which is similar to the amount of T3 produced daily (20-24 micrograms), showing that the conversion of thyroxine outside the thyroid gland is a major source of both hormones.

See the scientific wording

In adult humans, the production rate of reverse-T3 from thyroxine is approximately 34 microng/day and is comparable to the production rate of T3 (20-24 microng/day), indicating that extrathyroidal conversion of thyroxine is a major metabolic pathway for both hormones.

Why this might work

The thyroid releases thyroxine into the blood, and tissues like the liver, kidney, and muscle take it up and remove iodine atoms from it in two different ways: one way makes the active hormone T3, and the other way makes reverse-T3. These two processes happen at similar rates, so the body produces almost as much reverse-T3 as T3 without help from the thyroid.

Verified mechanismbased on 1 study

What the research says

1 study
  1. Study: Extrathyroidal conversion of thyroxine to 3,3',5'-triiodothyronine (reverse-T3) and to 3,5,3'-triiodothyronine (T3) in humans.

    The study found that the body turns thyroid hormone into two different forms outside the thyroid gland, and it makes slightly more of the reverse form than the active form — meaning most of these hormones aren’t made by the thyroid at all, but by other parts of the body.

Score breakdown, mechanism chain, raw evidence, ideal studies needed & 1 supporting studies

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