The Claim

Short-term alternate-day fasting (62.5% energy intake on fasting days, 100% on feeding days) for 10 days has no effect on skeletal muscle protein synthesis rates compared to continuous energy restriction (62.5% daily) or an energy-balanced control diet (100% daily) in middle-aged overweight men when protein intake is matched across groups.

Source: Short-term intermittent fasting and energy restriction do not impair rates of muscle protein synthesis: A randomised, controlled dietary intervention.

What the research says

Supports is higher

Support is ahead, but a single strong opposing study can change this.

Supports
44score
Challenges
0score

These are independent scores, not a percentage. Higher-grade studies count more, so a single strong opposing study can outweigh several weaker ones.

Cause and effect
1 study reviewed
In plain English

In middle-aged overweight men, eating fewer calories every other day for 10 days does not change the rate of skeletal muscle protein synthesis compared to eating the same reduced amount every day or eating normally, as long as protein intake is kept the same in all diets.

See the scientific wording

Short-term alternate-day fasting (62.5% energy intake on fasting days, 100% on feeding days) for 10 days does not reduce skeletal muscle protein synthesis rates compared to continuous energy restriction (62.5% daily) or an energy-balanced control diet (100% daily) in middle-aged overweight men, when protein intake is matched across groups.

Why this might work

When protein intake stays the same, the body keeps delivering amino acids to muscle cells, which keeps the molecular switch for building muscle proteins turned on, even when total calories are reduced.

Verified mechanismbased on 1 study

What the research says

1 study
  1. Study: Short-term intermittent fasting and energy restriction do not impair rates of muscle protein synthesis: A randomised, controlled dietary intervention.

    In middle-aged overweight men, eating every other day with very low calories didn’t make their muscles build protein any slower than eating fewer calories every day or eating normally—as long as they ate the same amount of protein in all cases.

Score breakdown, mechanism chain, raw evidence, ideal studies needed & 1 supporting studies

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