The Claim

Between 1993 and 2011, the diagnosis rates of thyroid cancer in South Korea increased by a factor of 15, while thyroid cancer mortality rates remained statistically unchanged during the same time period.

Source: Korea's thyroid-cancer "epidemic"--screening and overdiagnosis.

What the research says

Supports is higher

Support is ahead, but a single strong opposing study can change this.

Supports
20score
Challenges
0score

These are independent scores, not a percentage. Higher-grade studies count more, so a single strong opposing study can outweigh several weaker ones.

Description
1 study reviewed
In plain English

In South Korea, doctors started finding a lot more cases of thyroid cancer between 1993 and 2011—15 times more—but surprisingly, the number of people dying from it didn’t go up at all.

See the scientific wording

Thyroid-cancer diagnosis rates in South Korea increased 15-fold between 1993 and 2011, while thyroid-cancer mortality rates remained unchanged during the same period.

What the research says

1 study
  1. Study: Korea's thyroid-cancer "epidemic"--screening and overdiagnosis.

    Doctors in South Korea started checking people’s thyroids more often, so they found way more cases of thyroid cancer — but not more people were dying from it. That means many of those diagnoses were for cancers that never would’ve hurt anyone.

Score breakdown, mechanism chain, raw evidence, ideal studies needed & 1 supporting studies

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