Just because your muscles aren’t sore or your blood doesn’t show damage markers doesn’t mean you’re not getting stronger—your body can adapt without those signs.
Scientific Claim
Muscle damage biomarkers such as creatine kinase and delayed onset muscle soreness are not reliable indicators of long-term training adaptation or strength potential in eccentrically trained individuals.
Original Statement
“After the 10th week of training, no alterations in muscle damage biomarkers were observed after either exercise protocol... strength gains at the end of the training period were comparable between the two groups.”
Evidence Quality Assessment
Claim Status
appropriately stated
Study Design Support
Design supports claim
Appropriate Language Strength
definitive
Can make definitive causal claims
Assessment Explanation
The direct comparison of biomarker absence with strength presence in the same subjects provides strong evidence for this mechanistic insight.
Evidence from Studies
Supporting (1)
Eccentric exercise per se does not affect muscle damage biomarkers: early and late phase adaptations
The study found that even when muscles stop getting sore and enzymes stop leaking (signs of damage), people still get stronger — meaning soreness and enzyme levels don’t predict long-term strength gains.