correlational
Analysis v1
59
Pro
0
Against

Korean adults with healthy kidneys who have higher leptin-to-adiponectin ratios (a marker of metabolic dysfunction) are 23% more likely to develop kidney disease over 11 years.

Scientific Claim

Higher leptin-adiponectin ratio (LAR) levels are associated with a 23% increased risk of chronic kidney disease in Korean adults with normal kidney function at baseline.

Original Statement

The risk of incident chronic kidney disease also increased with the higher leptin-adiponectin ratio level (HR, 1.23; 95% CI, 1.06–1.42; p = 0.006).

Evidence Quality Assessment

Claim Status

appropriately stated

Study Design Support

Design supports claim

Appropriate Language Strength

association

Can only show association/correlation

Assessment Explanation

The study design supports correlational claims, and the language correctly uses 'associated with' without implying causation. The hazard ratio and confidence interval are accurately reported.

Evidence from Studies

Contradicting (0)

0
No contradicting evidence found