The Claim

SLC2A9 transports uric acid in Xenopus laevis oocytes, demonstrating that this gene directly mediates renal urate reabsorption.

Source: SLC2A9 is a newly identified urate transporter influencing serum urate concentration, urate excretion and gout

What the research says

Supports is higher

Support is ahead, but a single strong opposing study can change this.

Supports
44score
Challenges
0score

These are independent scores, not a percentage. Higher-grade studies count more, so a single strong opposing study can outweigh several weaker ones.

How it works
1 study reviewed
In plain English

The SLC2A9 gene encodes a protein that moves uric acid across cell membranes in frog egg cells, indicating it plays a direct role in reabsorbing urate in the human kidney.

See the scientific wording

SLC2A9 exhibits strong uric acid transport activity in Xenopus laevis oocytes, providing biological plausibility that this gene, previously known as a fructose transporter, also directly mediates renal urate reabsorption.

Why this might work

A protein in the kidney's filtering tubes pulls uric acid from the blood into the tube cells, so the body keeps more uric acid instead of losing it in urine. Changes in the gene that makes this protein make it work less well, so more uric acid leaves the body and less stays in the blood.

Verified mechanismbased on 1 study

What the research says

1 study
  1. Study: SLC2A9 is a newly identified urate transporter influencing serum urate concentration, urate excretion and gout

    Scientists found that a protein called SLC2A9 can move uric acid in frog egg cells, and people with certain versions of this gene have more uric acid in their blood — meaning this protein likely helps the kidneys control uric acid levels.

Score breakdown, mechanism chain, raw evidence, ideal studies needed & 1 supporting studies

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