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Pro
0
Against

No matter which type of chest press you do—machine, barbell, or dumbbells—you’ll feel about the same level of soreness in your chest muscles after a hard workout, and it’ll go away at the same rate.

Scientific Claim

Pectoralis major muscle soreness recovers similarly across Smith machine, barbell, and dumbbell chest press in resistance-trained men, with no significant differences in soreness intensity or time course over 96 hours.

Original Statement

There was no difference in pectoralis major muscle soreness between groups (p > 0.05, ƒ = 0.11). All groups recovered by 96 hours.

Evidence Quality Assessment

Claim Status

appropriately stated

Study Design Support

Design supports claim

Appropriate Language Strength

definitive

Can make definitive causal claims

Assessment Explanation

The RCT design and non-significant p-values with effect size confirm no difference. The claim is precise and matches the data without overstatement.

Evidence from Studies

Supporting (1)

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The study found that whether guys used a Smith machine, barbell, or dumbbells for chest presses, their chest muscle soreness felt the same and healed at the same rate over four days.

Contradicting (0)

0
No contradicting evidence found