descriptive
negative effect
No Evidence

Older adults had lower levels of a key antioxidant called glutathione, and this was linked to having more cell damage, worse energy production in cells, more inflammation, worse blood sugar control, worse blood vessel function, worse walking ability, bigger waistlines, and higher blood pressure compared to younger adults.

Scientific Claim

In older adults, glutathione deficiency was associated with higher levels of oxidative stress, mitochondrial dysfunction, inflammation, insulin resistance, endothelial dysfunction, impaired physical function, increased waist circumference, and systolic blood pressure compared to young adults.

Evidence Quality Assessment

Claim Status

appropriately stated

Study Design Support

Design supports claim

Appropriate Language Strength

association

Can only show association/correlation

Assessment Explanation

The study describes a comparison between older and young adults without claiming causation. The language 'had' is appropriate for describing observed differences between groups.

Source Excerpt

Compared to YA, OA had GSH deficiency, OxS, mitochondrial dysfunction (with defective molecular regulation), inflammation, endothelial dysfunction, IR, multiple aging hallmarks, impaired physical function, increased waist circumference, and systolic blood pressure.