The Claim

In untrained young men, lower pre-training vastus lateralis muscle thickness is associated with greater muscle growth following 12 weeks of resistance training, although baseline muscle thickness accounts for only 11% of the variance in hypertrophy, indicating that initial muscle size is a weak predictor of individual response.

Source: Biomarkers associated with low, moderate, and high vastus lateralis muscle hypertrophy following 12 weeks of resistance training

What the research says

Supports is higher

Support is ahead, but a single strong opposing study can change this.

Supports
40score
Challenges
0score

These are independent scores, not a percentage. Higher-grade studies count more, so a single strong opposing study can outweigh several weaker ones.

Correlation
1 study reviewed
In plain English

People who start working out with thinner thigh muscles tend to grow them bigger faster than those who start with thicker thighs—but how thick your muscles are at the beginning doesn’t tell you much about how much they’ll grow overall.

See the scientific wording

In untrained young men, individuals with lower pre-training vastus lateralis muscle thickness experienced greater muscle growth after 12 weeks of resistance training, though baseline thickness explained only 11% of the variation in hypertrophy, suggesting that initial muscle size is a weak predictor of individual response.

What the research says

1 study
  1. Study: Biomarkers associated with low, moderate, and high vastus lateralis muscle hypertrophy following 12 weeks of resistance training

    Even if you start with smaller muscles, you might still grow them a lot after lifting weights — and your starting size doesn’t tell you much about how much you’ll grow. The study found that people with thinner muscles at the beginning often gained more, but not by much, so you can’t really predict results just by looking at how big someone is at first.

Score breakdown, mechanism chain, raw evidence, ideal studies needed & 1 supporting studies

Fit Body Science verdict — we translate health claims into clear verdicts backed by peer-reviewed research.

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