The Claim

In adults with elevated coronary artery calcium (CAC >100 Agatston units), not currently smoking is associated with a 40% lower risk of all-cause mortality and a 42% lower risk of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD), and delays the onset of these events by 67% and 68%, respectively, suggesting that smoking cessation may contribute to prolonged cardiovascular health even in advanced subclinical disease.

Source: Factors of health in the protection against death and cardiovascular disease among adults with subclinical atherosclerosis

What the research says

Supports is higher

Support is ahead, but a single strong opposing study can change this.

Supports
59score
Challenges
0score

These are independent scores, not a percentage. Higher-grade studies count more, so a single strong opposing study can outweigh several weaker ones.

Correlation
1 study reviewed
In plain English

If you’re an adult with early signs of heart artery damage but don’t smoke, you’re much less likely to die or have a heart attack or stroke compared to smokers—even if your heart is already showing damage. Quitting smoking might still help you live longer and healthier, even at this stage.

See the scientific wording

In adults with elevated coronary artery calcium (CAC >100 Agatston units), not currently smoking is associated with a 40% lower risk of all-cause mortality and a 42% lower risk of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD), and delays the onset of these events by 67% and 68%, respectively, suggesting that smoking cessation may contribute to prolonged cardiovascular health even in advanced subclinical disease.

What the research says

1 study
  1. Study: Factors of health in the protection against death and cardiovascular disease among adults with subclinical atherosclerosis

    The study found that adults with early signs of heart disease who don’t smoke live longer and have fewer heart problems than those who do smoke—even when they already have significant artery plaque. This supports the idea that quitting smoking helps, even at advanced stages.

Score breakdown, mechanism chain, raw evidence, ideal studies needed & 1 supporting studies

Fit Body Science verdict — we translate health claims into clear verdicts backed by peer-reviewed research.

Not medical advice. For informational purposes only. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional before making health decisions.