The Claim

In recreationally trained runners, wearing a 10% body weight vest during running at intensities above 60% VO2max increases caloric expenditure by approximately 0.46–0.91 kcal·min⁻¹ compared to running without a vest, due to increased mechanical workload.

Source: Predictors of Fat Oxidation and Caloric Expenditure With and Without Weighted Vest Running

What the research says

Supports is higher

Support is ahead, but a single strong opposing study can change this.

Supports
55score
Challenges
0score

These are independent scores, not a percentage. Higher-grade studies count more, so a single strong opposing study can outweigh several weaker ones.

Cause and effect
1 study reviewed
In plain English

Recreationally trained runners burn 0.46 to 0.91 more calories per minute when running at high intensities with a vest that weighs 10% of their body weight, compared to running without a vest, because the added weight increases the mechanical effort required.

See the scientific wording

In recreationally trained runners, a 10% body weight vest increases caloric expenditure by approximately 0.46–0.91 kcal·min⁻¹ across all running intensities above 60% VO2max compared to running without a vest, primarily due to increased mechanical workload rather than metabolic efficiency.

Why this might work

Carrying extra weight while running forces muscles to push harder against the ground and move the heavier body through space, which uses more energy to keep moving at the same speed.

Verified mechanismbased on 1 study

What the research says

1 study
  1. Study: Predictors of Fat Oxidation and Caloric Expenditure With and Without Weighted Vest Running

    Wearing a backpack that’s 10% of your body weight makes you burn more calories while running because your body has to work harder to carry the extra weight—not because your metabolism changed. The study proved this by measuring exactly that.

Score breakdown, mechanism chain, raw evidence, ideal studies needed & 1 supporting studies

Fit Body Science verdict — we translate health claims into clear verdicts backed by peer-reviewed research.

Not medical advice. For informational purposes only. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional before making health decisions.