Fit Body ScienceEvidence-based fitness analysis

Starch that has undergone less thermal processing leads to lower increases in blood glucose and insulin after eating in healthy adults, and the degree of structural disruption in starch granules during heating determines the magnitude of this metabolic effect.

See the scientific wording

Less-gelatinized starch reduces postprandial glucose and insulin responses in healthy adults, with standardized mean differences of -0.54 mmol/L*min for glucose and -0.48 pmol/L*min for insulin, and thermal processing that disrupts starch granule structure increases metabolic impact.

Supporting1 study

Very strong evidence

Randomized trials

One good-quality study supports this claim.

What the research says

1 study reviewed

Supporting (1)

Strong

Contradicting (0)

None

No contradicting studies found yet

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Why this might work

When starch is not fully broken down by heat, its granules stay tightly packed and locked inside plant cells. This makes it hard for digestive enzymes to reach and break the starch into sugar. As a result, sugar enters the bloodstream slowly, which means the gut doesn't send a strong signal to the pancreas to release insulin.

Verified mechanismbased on 1 study

Score breakdown, mechanism chain, raw evidence, ideal studies needed & 1 supporting study

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