Stopping a few reps short lets you do about the same total amount of work over weeks as going all the way to failure — because you can recover faster and do more sets without burning out.
Scientific Claim
Training with 1- to 2-repetitions-in-reserve allows resistance-trained individuals to accumulate similar total volume load and repetition volume over eight weeks as training to momentary muscular failure.
Original Statement
“Due to high repetition loss (from the first to final set) when sets are terminated at momentary muscular failure, performing RT with 1- to 2-RIR allows for similar volume load and repetition volume accumulation as reaching momentary muscular failure across eight weeks, possibly influencing the overall RT stimulus achieved.”
Evidence Quality Assessment
Claim Status
appropriately stated
Study Design Support
Design supports claim
Appropriate Language Strength
probability
Can suggest probability/likelihood
Assessment Explanation
The claim is supported by explicit statements in the abstract linking RIR to volume preservation. The use of 'possibly influencing' appropriately reflects the inferred mechanism, not direct measurement of total volume.
Evidence from Studies
Supporting (1)
People who trained with a little bit of energy left in the tank (1-2 reps before failure) built muscle just as well as those who pushed to absolute exhaustion, and they did about the same amount of total work over eight weeks.