The Claim

Sodium bicarbonate supplementation increases anaerobic power by 21% and reduces fatigue by 37% in trained men during high-intensity exercise, and is associated with mild gastrointestinal discomfort.

Source: Effects of sodium bicarbonate and carbohydrate intake after 14-h fasting on anaerobic performance and muscular endurance: A randomized placebo-controlled trial.

What the research says

Supports is higher

Support is ahead, but a single strong opposing study can change this.

Supports
37score
Challenges
0score

These are independent scores, not a percentage. Higher-grade studies count more, so a single strong opposing study can outweigh several weaker ones.

Quantitative
1 study reviewed
In plain English

In trained men performing high-intensity exercise, sodium bicarbonate supplementation increases anaerobic power by 21% and reduces fatigue by 37%, but causes mild gastrointestinal discomfort.

See the scientific wording

Sodium bicarbonate supplementation increases anaerobic power by 21% and reduces fatigue by 37% in trained men during high-intensity exercise, but is associated with mild gastrointestinal discomfort, suggesting it may enhance performance at the cost of tolerability.

Why this might work

Taking sodium bicarbonate increases the blood's ability to neutralize acid built up in muscles during intense exercise. This keeps the muscle environment from becoming too acidic, which allows the muscle fibers to keep contracting forcefully for longer. As a result, power output stays high and fatigue sets in later.

Verified mechanismbased on 1 study

What the research says

1 study
  1. Study: Effects of sodium bicarbonate and carbohydrate intake after 14-h fasting on anaerobic performance and muscular endurance: A randomized placebo-controlled trial.

    The study found that taking baking soda before intense exercise made trained men 21% more powerful and 37% less tired, just like the claim says—but it also gave them mild stomach upset. So yes, it works, but with a small downside.

Score breakdown, mechanism chain, raw evidence, ideal studies needed & 1 supporting studies

Fit Body Science verdict — we translate health claims into clear verdicts backed by peer-reviewed research.

Not medical advice. For informational purposes only. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional before making health decisions.