The Claim

Subjective feelings of emptiness are statistically associated with a 24% increased odds of nonsuicidal self-injury thoughts in adolescents, independent of anxiety and loneliness.

Source: Beyond distress relief: the Anhedonic Subtype of nonsuicidal self-injury and the imperative for Positive Affect Treatment

What the research says

Not yet evaluated

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Supports
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Challenges
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These are independent scores, not a percentage. Higher-grade studies count more, so a single strong opposing study can outweigh several weaker ones.

Correlation
1 study reviewed
In plain English

Adolescents who report feeling empty are 24% more likely to have thoughts of nonsuicidal self-injury, even when accounting for anxiety and loneliness.

See the scientific wording

Subjective feelings of emptiness are statistically associated with a 24% increased odds of nonsuicidal self-injury thoughts in adolescents, independent of anxiety and loneliness, suggesting it may be a primary behavioral trigger rather than a secondary symptom.

Why this might work

When the brain's reward center doesn't respond to normal pleasures, a person feels emotionally empty. To fill that void, the body uses physical pain: when the pain stops, it triggers a surge of feel-good chemicals that briefly restore sensation. This makes the person think about hurting themselves again to feel anything at all.

Verified mechanismbased on 1 study

What the research says

1 study
  1. Study: Beyond distress relief: the Anhedonic Subtype of nonsuicidal self-injury and the imperative for Positive Affect Treatment

    This study says that when teens feel emotionally empty, it’s not just because they’re sad or lonely—it’s a separate feeling that can push them to hurt themselves, almost like their brain is numb and they’re trying to feel something, anything. So yes, emptiness itself might be a big reason they think about self-harm.

Score breakdown, mechanism chain, raw evidence, ideal studies needed & 1 supporting studies

Fit Body Science verdict — we translate health claims into clear verdicts backed by peer-reviewed research.

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