The more the biceps stretched during the first workout, the more 'swelling' showed up on the ultrasound scan afterward.
Scientific Claim
The increase in distal biceps brachii myotendinous junction displacement from set 1 to set 10 during the first eccentric bout is significantly correlated with the magnitude of increase in ultrasound echo intensity.
Original Statement
“A significant correlation was found between the percent change in distal MTJ displacement from set 1 to set 10 during the first exercise bout and the magnitude of change in peak ultrasound echo intensity...”
Evidence Quality Assessment
Claim Status
appropriately stated
Study Design Support
Design supports claim
Appropriate Language Strength
association
Can only show association/correlation
Assessment Explanation
The claim accurately reflects the reported Pearson correlation without implying causation. The verb 'correlated' is appropriate for observational data.
Evidence from Studies
Supporting (0)
Contradicting (1)
Reduced muscle lengthening during eccentric contractions as a mechanism underpinning the repeated-bout effect.
The study looked at how much the biceps muscle stretched and how much it got damaged during exercise, but it never checked if more stretching meant more damage — so we can’t say the two are linked.