correlational
Analysis v1
0
Pro
37
Against

The more the biceps stretched during the first workout, the more 'swelling' showed up on the ultrasound scan afterward.

Scientific Claim

The increase in distal biceps brachii myotendinous junction displacement from set 1 to set 10 during the first eccentric bout is significantly correlated with the magnitude of increase in ultrasound echo intensity.

Original Statement

A significant correlation was found between the percent change in distal MTJ displacement from set 1 to set 10 during the first exercise bout and the magnitude of change in peak ultrasound echo intensity...

Evidence Quality Assessment

Claim Status

appropriately stated

Study Design Support

Design supports claim

Appropriate Language Strength

association

Can only show association/correlation

Assessment Explanation

The claim accurately reflects the reported Pearson correlation without implying causation. The verb 'correlated' is appropriate for observational data.

Evidence from Studies

Supporting (0)

0
No supporting evidence found

Contradicting (1)

37

The study looked at how much the biceps muscle stretched and how much it got damaged during exercise, but it never checked if more stretching meant more damage — so we can’t say the two are linked.