Doing the Valsalva maneuver—like holding your breath and bearing down—while lifting weights during pregnancy doesn’t reduce blood flow to the baby or lower the baby’s oxygen levels.
Evidence from Studies
Supporting (3)
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Spontaneous Pushing in Lateral Position versus Valsalva Maneuver During Second Stage of Labor on Maternal and Fetal Outcomes: A Randomized Clinical Trial
This study found that when women pushed using the Valsalva method (holding breath and bearing down), their babies still got enough oxygen — even though oxygen levels were a bit lower than with a different pushing method. It didn’t hurt the baby, so the Valsalva maneuver is probably safe.
This study found that when pregnant women lift light weights (up to 50 lbs) and hold their breath (Valsalva maneuver), blood flow to the baby doesn’t drop—it actually goes up a tiny bit. So, it’s safe and doesn’t hurt the baby.
When moms hold their breath and push (like during a Valsalva maneuver), the study found that the baby’s blood flow to the brain didn’t change—meaning it’s not hurting the baby’s oxygen supply.
Contradicting (0)
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