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The Study

A single session of resistance exercise enhances insulin sensitivity for at least 24 h in healthy men

In simple terms

This study saw that after one workout, healthy young men's bodies handled sugar a bit better the next day. But it didn't randomly assign who worked out and who didn't, so we can't be sure the workout caused the improvement — it might just be something else happening at the same time.

45%

Analysis score

45/ 90

Maximum 90 for a randomized controlled trial.

Where the score came from

Reporting0
Methodology33
Publication100
Statistical54
Study type (basis of the score)
Randomized Controlled Trial
Level 1b - Individual RCT
What’s the bottom line?

When you lift weights, your muscles get better at soaking up sugar from your blood—even the next day.

Where does this study sit?

Reviews of RCTs (Meta-analyses)

Max 100

Randomized Trials

Max 90

Reviews of Cohort Studies

Max 85

Cohort Studies

Max 72

Reviews of Case-Control Studies

Max 63

Case-Control Studies

Max 58

Cross-Sectional & Case Series

Max 50

Expert Opinion

Max 5
StrongerWeaker
Randomized Trials
Level 1b
45

45 / 100

Quality score

Participants are randomly assigned to treatment or control groups, minimizing bias. The gold standard for testing whether an intervention causes an effect.

Cannot establish causation

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Key takeaways

Summary

Based on the study abstract and findings.

  1. 1Yes—this means your body handles sugar more efficiently after exercise, which helps prevent spikes and could lower diabetes risk over time.
  2. 2After one workout (8 sets of 10 leg lifts at 75% max effort), sugar control improved by 13% ± 5% for 24 hours.

Score breakdown, methodology, conflicts of interest, evidence analysis & raw study data

Publication

Journal

European Journal of Applied Physiology

Year

2005

Authors

R. Koopman, R. Manders, A. Zorenc, G. Hul, H. Kuipers, H. Keizer, L. Loon

112 citations
Analysis v5
Fit Body Science verdict — we translate health studies into clear verdicts backed by peer-reviewed research.

Not medical advice. For informational purposes only. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional before making health decisions.