More Work, Not Fancy Tricks, Builds Muscle

Original Title

Crescent pyramid and drop-set systems do not promote greater strength gains, muscle hypertrophy, and changes on muscle architecture compared with traditional resistance training in well-trained men

Not medical advice. For informational purposes only. Always consult a healthcare professional. Terms

Summary

Whether you lift heavy, then light, or go to failure, if you do the same total amount of work, your muscles grow and get stronger the same way.

Sign up to see full results

Get access to research results, context, and detailed analysis.

Surprising Findings

Drop-set training, despite being shorter in duration due to higher intensity per set, did not produce greater hypertrophy per unit of time.

Many believe drop sets are time-efficient super-tools—this study shows they don’t deliver more muscle per minute when volume is equalized.

Practical Takeaways

If you’re already trained, stick to simple, consistent routines—focus on hitting your weekly volume targets (e.g., 10–20 sets per muscle group) rather than chasing drop sets or pyramids.

high confidence

Unlock Full Study Analysis

Sign up free to access quality scores, evidence strength analysis, and detailed methodology breakdowns.

54%
Moderate QualityOverall Score

Publication

Journal

European Journal of Applied Physiology

Year

2017

Authors

Vitor Angleri, C. Ugrinowitsch, C. Libardi

Open Access
74 citations
Analysis v1