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The Study

Influence of 8-weeks of supervised static stretching or resistance training of pectoral major muscles on maximal strength, muscle thickness and range of motion

In simple terms

This study shows that people who did stretching got stronger and their muscles got bigger, just like people who did weight training. But because we don’t know for sure if people were randomly assigned to groups, we can’t say stretching *caused* these changes — only that they happened together.

47%

Analysis score

47/ 90

Maximum 90 for a randomized controlled trial.

Where the score came from

Reporting0
Methodology40
Publication100
Statistical54
Study type (basis of the score)
Randomized Controlled Trial
Level 1b - Individual RCT
What’s the bottom line?

This study checked if stretching your chest muscles every day works as well as lifting weights to make them stronger and bigger.

Where does this study sit?

Reviews of RCTs (Meta-analyses)

Max 100

Randomized Trials

Max 90

Reviews of Cohort Studies

Max 85

Cohort Studies

Max 72

Reviews of Case-Control Studies

Max 63

Case-Control Studies

Max 58

Cross-Sectional & Case Series

Max 50

Expert Opinion

Max 5
StrongerWeaker
Randomized Trials
Level 1b
47

47 / 100

Quality score

Participants are randomly assigned to treatment or control groups, minimizing bias. The gold standard for testing whether an intervention causes an effect.

Cannot establish causation

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Key takeaways

Summary

Based on the study abstract and findings.

  1. 1Yes, the results are meaningful — stretching can make muscles stronger and bigger like lifting, and it helps joints move better too.
  2. 2After 8 weeks: stretching 15 minutes, 4 times a week increased strength by ~10% and muscle size by ~6%.
  3. 3Lifting weights 3 times a week did the same.
  4. 4Stretching improved shoulder movement more than lifting.

Score breakdown, methodology, conflicts of interest, evidence analysis & raw study data

Publication

Journal

European Journal of Applied Physiology

Year

2024

Authors

Tim Wohlann, K. Warneke, Vincent Kalder, D. Behm, Tobias Schmidt, S. Schiemann

Open Access
13 citations
Analysis v5
Fit Body Science verdict — we translate health studies into clear verdicts backed by peer-reviewed research.

Not medical advice. For informational purposes only. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional before making health decisions.