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The Study

Complementary plant protein pairing does not further increase post-exercise myofibrillar protein synthesis after a 20 g protein dose within a high-carbohydrate whole-food matrix in young adults: a randomized controlled trial.

In simple terms

This study tested whether eating beans and rice together after a workout builds muscle better than eating the same nutrients as pills. It found no difference, but only 11 people tried it, so we can't be super sure. It doesn't prove one is better or worse — just that they were about the same in this small group.

59%

Analysis score

59/ 90

Maximum 90 for a randomized controlled trial.

Where the score came from

Reporting0
Methodology58
Publication100
Statistical77
Study type (basis of the score)
Randomized Controlled Trial
Level 1b - Individual RCT
What’s the bottom line?

Scientists gave young athletes either a meal of beans and rice or a science-made powder with the same protein, carbs, and fat after lifting weights to see which made muscles grow better.

Where does this study sit?

Systematic Reviews & Meta-analyses

Max 100

Randomized Trials

Max 90

Cohort Studies

Max 72

Case-Control

Max 58

Cross-Sectional

Max 44

Case Reports & Series

Max 30

Expert Opinion

Max 5
StrongerWeaker
Randomized Trials
Level 1b
59

59 / 100

Quality score

Participants are randomly assigned to treatment or control groups, minimizing bias. Considered the gold standard for testing whether an intervention causes an effect.

Can establish causation

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Key takeaways

Summary

Based on the study abstract and findings.

  1. 1For someone trying to build muscle, getting 20g of protein from plants like beans and rice works just as well as a supplement — but animal protein like pork works even better.
  2. 2Both the beans+rice meal and the powder made muscles grow at almost the same rate (0.057% vs 0.052% per hour).
  3. 3But ground pork made muscles grow much more.

Score breakdown, methodology, conflicts of interest, evidence analysis & raw study data

Publication

Journal

The American journal of clinical nutrition

Year

2026

Authors

Žan Zupančič, Takeshi M. Barnes, Max T. Deutz, Gena Irwin, Joshua E. Zimring, Calvin Chen, A. Askow, Alexander V. Ulanov, Jared W. Willard, Luc J. C. van Loon, Nicholas A. Burd

Open Access
Analysis v4
Fit Body Science verdict — we translate health studies into clear verdicts backed by peer-reviewed research.

Not medical advice. For informational purposes only. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional before making health decisions.