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The Study

Effects of a diet plus exercise program on thyroid function in patients with obesity

In simple terms

This study watched 34 people lose weight with diet and exercise and checked their thyroid hormones before and after. It found that their thyroid numbers didn’t change much, but it didn’t compare them to people who didn’t do the program — so we can’t say the program caused the stable thyroid levels.

32%

Analysis score

32/ 72

Maximum 72 for a cohort study.

Where the score came from

Reporting0
Methodology16
Publication100
Statistical23
Study type (basis of the score)
Cohort Study
Level 2b - Individual cohort study
What’s the bottom line?

Scientists gave 34 very overweight people a healthy diet and daily exercise for 3 months to see if losing weight would change their thyroid hormones, which help control metabolism.

Where does this study sit?

Systematic Reviews & Meta-analyses

Max 100

Randomized Trials

Max 90

Cohort Studies

Max 72

Case-Control

Max 58

Cross-Sectional

Max 44

Case Reports & Series

Max 30

Expert Opinion

Max 5
StrongerWeaker
Cohort Studies
Level 2
32

32 / 100

Quality score

Groups of people are followed over time to see who develops an outcome. Strong for identifying risk factors and associations, but cannot prove causation as firmly as RCTs.

Cannot establish causation

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Key takeaways

Summary

Based on the study abstract and findings.

  1. 1Yes — even though they lost a lot of weight, their thyroid kept working normally, which is good news because thyroid problems can slow metabolism.
  2. 2People lost 11 kg on average, and their thyroid hormone levels (TSH, FT3, FT4) stayed exactly the same — no significant change.

Score breakdown, methodology, conflicts of interest, evidence analysis & raw study data

Publication

Journal

Metabolism Open

Year

2019

Authors

Youssef Kouidrat, M. Diouf, R. Desailloud, Rufin Louhou

Open Access
19 citations
Analysis v4
Fit Body Science verdict — we translate health studies into clear verdicts backed by peer-reviewed research.

Not medical advice. For informational purposes only. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional before making health decisions.