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The Study

Pasteurized Akkermansia muciniphila MucT for weight loss maintenance in people with overweight and obesity: a controlled randomized trial

In simple terms

This study gave one group a special powder and another group a fake powder after they lost weight, then saw who gained it back. The group with the powder gained less, so it probably helped — but we can't say for sure because we don't know if everyone knew which group they were in.

75%

Analysis score

75/ 90

Maximum 90 for a randomized controlled trial.

Where the score came from

Reporting35
Methodology65
Publication100
Statistical100
Study type (basis of the score)
Randomized Controlled Trial
Level 1b - Individual RCT
What’s the bottom line?

Scientists gave people who lost weight a special kind of dead gut bacteria to see if it helped them stay lean.

Where does this study sit?

Reviews of RCTs (Meta-analyses)

Max 100

Randomized Trials

Max 90

Reviews of Cohort Studies

Max 85

Cohort Studies

Max 72

Reviews of Case-Control Studies

Max 63

Case-Control Studies

Max 58

Cross-Sectional & Case Series

Max 50

Expert Opinion

Max 5
StrongerWeaker
Randomized Trials
Level 1b
75

75 / 100

Quality score

Participants are randomly assigned to treatment or control groups, minimizing bias. The gold standard for testing whether an intervention causes an effect.

Can establish causation

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Key takeaways

Summary

Based on the study abstract and findings.

  1. 1Losing 2 kg more than placebo means this bacteria helped people keep off a noticeable amount of weight — about the weight of a large bag of sugar.
  2. 2People who took the bacteria regained only 1.2 kg, while those who took a placebo regained 3.2 kg.
  3. 3Overall, the bacteria group lost 3.1 kg from their starting weight.

Score breakdown, methodology, conflicts of interest, evidence analysis & raw study data

Publication

Journal

Nature Medicine

Year

2026

Authors

Sarah Mount, E. Canfora, J. Jocken, A. Umanets, G. Hul, Miranda Coenjaerds, Paula Aldaz Laquidain, M. Adriaens, J. J. Holst, K. Jardon, Anneleen Segers, Peter Suenaert, Willem M. de Vos, E. Blaak

Open Access
6 citations
Analysis v6
Fit Body Science verdict — we translate health studies into clear verdicts backed by peer-reviewed research.

Not medical advice. For informational purposes only. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional before making health decisions.