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The Study

Blocking extracellular activation of myostatin as a strategy for treating muscle wasting

In simple terms

This study tested a new medicine in mice to see if it could make their muscles bigger. It worked in those mice, but that doesn't mean it will work in people. It's like testing a new toy on your pet hamster and saying it will help all kids — it might, but you haven't tried it on kids yet.

18%

Analysis score

18/ 90

Maximum 90 for a randomized controlled trial.

Where the score came from

Reporting40
Methodology57
Publication100
Statistical54
Study type (basis of the score)
Randomized Controlled Trial
Level 1b - Individual RCT
What’s the bottom line?

Scientists made a special antibody that stops a muscle-blocking protein (myostatin) from becoming active, but only in the muscle — not anywhere else in the body.

Where does this study sit?

Systematic Reviews & Meta-analyses

Max 100

Randomized Trials

Max 90

Cohort Studies

Max 72

Case-Control

Max 58

Cross-Sectional

Max 44

Case Reports & Series

Max 30

Expert Opinion

Max 5
StrongerWeaker
Randomized Trials
Level 1b
18

18 / 100

Quality score

Participants are randomly assigned to treatment or control groups, minimizing bias. Considered the gold standard for testing whether an intervention causes an effect.

Cannot establish causation

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Key takeaways

Summary

Based on the study abstract and findings.

  1. 1This means muscles got bigger and stronger without getting weaker or tired faster — a big deal for treating muscle wasting diseases.
  2. 2The antibody made mouse muscles 17.5% bigger after one shot, and improved muscle strength by 16–29%.
  3. 3It did not weaken the muscle’s ability to contract per unit of size.

Score breakdown, methodology, conflicts of interest, evidence analysis & raw study data

Publication

Journal

Scientific Reports

Year

2018

Authors

Michelle Pirruccello-Straub, J. Jackson, Stefan Wawersik, Micah T Webster, L. Salta, K. Long, William K. Mcconaughy, A. Capili, Christopher Boston, G. J. Carven, N. Mahanthappa, Katherine J. Turner, A. Donovan

Open Access
89 citations
Analysis v4
Fit Body Science verdict — we translate health studies into clear verdicts backed by peer-reviewed research.

Not medical advice. For informational purposes only. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional before making health decisions.