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The Study

An untargeted metabolomics approach applied to the study of the bioavailability and metabolism of three different bioactive plant extracts in human blood samples.

In simple terms

This study showed that when people drink plant extracts, certain chemicals from those plants show up in their blood — like a food tracker for your bloodstream. But it didn’t check if those chemicals make people healthier, just that they got absorbed.

75%

Analysis score

75/ 90

Maximum 90 for a randomized controlled trial.

Where the score came from

Reporting75
Methodology60
Publication100
Statistical77
Study type (basis of the score)
Randomized Controlled Trial
Level 1b - Individual RCT
What’s the bottom line?

Scientists gave people pills made from three different plant extracts and checked their blood to see what parts got absorbed and changed.

Where does this study sit?

Systematic Reviews & Meta-analyses

Max 100

Randomized Trials

Max 90

Cohort Studies

Max 72

Case-Control

Max 58

Cross-Sectional

Max 44

Case Reports & Series

Max 30

Expert Opinion

Max 5
StrongerWeaker
Randomized Trials
Level 1b
75

75 / 100

Quality score

Participants are randomly assigned to treatment or control groups, minimizing bias. Considered the gold standard for testing whether an intervention causes an effect.

Can establish causation

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Key takeaways

Summary

Based on the study abstract and findings.

  1. 1The body quickly absorbs and changes plant chemicals — but if the pill doesn't have enough of the right stuff, your body won't show any trace of it.
  2. 2Hibiscus pill: 14 blood compounds found.
  3. 3Silybum pill: 25 blood compounds found.
  4. 4Cocoa pill: only 3 compounds found — because it had too little active ingredient.

Score breakdown, methodology, conflicts of interest, evidence analysis & raw study data

Publication

Journal

Food & function

Year

2024

Authors

María del Carmen Villegas-Aguilar, María de la Cádiz Gurrea, M. Herranz‐López, E. Barrajón-Catalán, D. Arráez-Román, Á. Fernández-Ochoa, A. Segura-Carretero

Open Access
3 citations
Analysis v4
Fit Body Science verdict — we translate health studies into clear verdicts backed by peer-reviewed research.

Not medical advice. For informational purposes only. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional before making health decisions.