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The Study

Caloric Restriction Increases Serum Testosterone Concentrations in Obese Male Subjects by Two Distinct Mechanisms

In simple terms

This study is like taking before-and-after pictures of 13 men on a diet. It shows what happened to them, but we can't say the diet caused the changes because we don't know if other factors were involved. It's weak evidence that needs confirmation.

31%

Analysis score

31/ 44

Maximum 44 for a cross-sectional study.

Where the score came from

Reporting0
Methodology14
Publication100
Statistical23
Study type (basis of the score)
Cross-Sectional Study
Level 4 - Case series
What’s the bottom line?

Eating less food for 12 weeks made obese men's bodies produce more testosterone and improve how their hormones work.

Where does this study sit?

Reviews of RCTs (Meta-analyses)

Max 100

Randomized Trials

Max 90

Reviews of Cohort Studies

Max 85

Cohort Studies

Max 72

Reviews of Case-Control Studies

Max 63

Case-Control Studies

Max 58

Cross-Sectional & Case Series

Max 50

Expert Opinion

Max 5
StrongerWeaker
Cross-Sectional & Case Series
Level 4
31

31 / 100

Quality score

Snapshots of a population at a single point in time, or descriptions of small groups. Can identify correlations and prevalence, but cannot determine cause and effect.

Cannot establish causation

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Key takeaways

Summary

Based on the study abstract and findings.

  1. 1Yes, these changes are significant and clinically relevant for improving hormone balance.
  2. 2Testosterone went from 6.97 to 13.21; SHBG went from 22.11 to 42.12; LH/T went from 0.36 to 0.20; T/β-estradiol went from 73.59 to 104.29.

Score breakdown, methodology, conflicts of interest, evidence analysis & raw study data

Publication

Journal

Hormone and Metabolic Research

Year

2013

Authors

D. Schulte, M. Hahn, F. Oberhäuser, G. Malchau, M. Schubert, C. Heppner, N. Müller, H. Güdelhöfer, M. Faust, W. Krone, M. Laudes

40 citations
Analysis v5
Fit Body Science verdict — we translate health studies into clear verdicts backed by peer-reviewed research.

Not medical advice. For informational purposes only. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional before making health decisions.