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The Study

Associations Between Age, Chronic Pain, Cognitive Function, and Pain Sensitivity: A Comparison of Older and Younger Adults

In simple terms

This study looked at a group of people and noticed that older adults with pain sometimes scored lower on memory tests than others. But it didn’t watch them over time or change anything — so we can’t say pain made their memory worse, just that the two were seen together.

36%

Analysis score

36/ 44

Maximum 44 for a cross-sectional study.

Where the score came from

Reporting0
Methodology30
Publication100
Statistical23
Study type (basis of the score)
Cross-Sectional Study
Level 4 - Case series
What’s the bottom line?

Older adults who have long-term pain tend to feel pain more easily and also do worse on memory and thinking tests than older adults without pain. Younger people with pain don’t show this link as strongly.

Where does this study sit?

Reviews of RCTs (Meta-analyses)

Max 100

Randomized Trials

Max 90

Reviews of Cohort Studies

Max 85

Cohort Studies

Max 72

Reviews of Case-Control Studies

Max 63

Case-Control Studies

Max 58

Cross-Sectional & Case Series

Max 50

Expert Opinion

Max 5
StrongerWeaker
Cross-Sectional & Case Series
Level 4
36

36 / 100

Quality score

Snapshots of a population at a single point in time, or descriptions of small groups. Can identify correlations and prevalence, but cannot determine cause and effect.

Cannot establish causation

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Key takeaways

Summary

Based on the study abstract and findings.

  1. 1Yes — for older adults, feeling pain more intensely may be tied to worse memory and focus, which could affect daily life.
  2. 2Older adults with pain had lower pain thresholds (felt pain more easily) and scored worse on memory and attention tests than older adults without pain.
  3. 3Younger adults with pain showed much weaker links between pain and thinking problems.

Score breakdown, methodology, conflicts of interest, evidence analysis & raw study data

Publication

Journal

Experimental Aging Research

Year

2025

Authors

Fatma Kübra Çekok, Pınar Müge Altınkaya, Ayşenur Gökşen, A. Aktaş, T. Kahraman

Fit Body Science verdict — we translate health studies into clear verdicts backed by peer-reviewed research.

Not medical advice. For informational purposes only. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional before making health decisions.