View

The Study

Zinc acetate lozenges for treating the common cold: an individual patient data meta-analysis.

In simple terms

This study combined results from three smaller experiments where people with colds got either zinc lozenges or fake pills. It shows that the zinc lozenges probably help people get over colds faster, but we can't be 100% sure because the experiments were small.

39%

Analysis score

39/ 100

Maximum 100 for a systematic review with meta-analysis.

Where the score came from

Reporting0
Methodology16
Publication100
Statistical54
Study type (basis of the score)
Systematic Review with Meta-Analysis
Level 1a - Systematic review of RCTs
What’s the bottom line?

Taking high-dose zinc lozenges when you have a cold can make it go away faster.

Where does this study sit?

Reviews of RCTs (Meta-analyses)

Max 100

Randomized Trials

Max 90

Reviews of Cohort Studies

Max 85

Cohort Studies

Max 72

Reviews of Case-Control Studies

Max 63

Case-Control Studies

Max 58

Cross-Sectional & Case Series

Max 50

Expert Opinion

Max 5
StrongerWeaker
Reviews of RCTs (Meta-analyses)
Level 1a
39

39 / 100

Quality score

The highest quality evidence. Systematic reviews and meta-analyses that pool randomized controlled trials, giving the most reliable summary of experimental evidence.

Can establish causation

Save studies & get personalized insights

Create a free account to save this study, track new evidence as it comes in, and get breakdowns of studies in the topics you care about.

Key takeaways

Summary

Based on the study abstract and findings.

  1. 1Yes, getting rid of a cold 3 days sooner is a big difference for most people.
  2. 2Cold lasts about 3 days less with zinc lozenges (from 7 days to 4 days).

Score breakdown, methodology, conflicts of interest, evidence analysis & raw study data

Publication

Journal

British journal of clinical pharmacology

Year

2016

Authors

H. Hemilä, Edward J. Petrus, J. Fitzgerald, A. Prasad

Open Access
38 citations
Analysis v5
Fit Body Science verdict — we translate health studies into clear verdicts backed by peer-reviewed research.

Not medical advice. For informational purposes only. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional before making health decisions.