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The Study

Adjunctive berberine reduces antipsychotic‐associated weight gain and metabolic syndrome in patients with schizophrenia: a randomized controlled trial

In simple terms

This study is like a fair test where half the people got a supplement and half got a fake pill, and nobody knew which was which. The people who got the supplement lost a little weight and had better blood numbers. So we can say the supplement probably helped, but we can't say it's a magic cure.

83%

Analysis score

83/ 90

Maximum 90 for a randomized controlled trial.

Where the score came from

Reporting40
Methodology86
Publication100
Statistical100
Study type (basis of the score)
Randomized Controlled Trial
Level 1b - Individual RCT
What’s the bottom line?

People with schizophrenia often gain weight from their medicines. This study tested if a natural herb called berberine could help stop that.

Where does this study sit?

Reviews of RCTs (Meta-analyses)

Max 100

Randomized Trials

Max 90

Reviews of Cohort Studies

Max 85

Cohort Studies

Max 72

Reviews of Case-Control Studies

Max 63

Case-Control Studies

Max 58

Cross-Sectional & Case Series

Max 50

Expert Opinion

Max 5
StrongerWeaker
Randomized Trials
Level 1b
83

83 / 100

Quality score

Participants are randomly assigned to treatment or control groups, minimizing bias. The gold standard for testing whether an intervention causes an effect.

Can establish causation

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Key takeaways

Summary

Based on the study abstract and findings.

  1. 1Losing over 1 kg and improving cholesterol and blood sugar is meaningful — it lowers heart disease and diabetes risk, which are common in people on antipsychotics.
  2. 2People who took berberine (600 mg/day) for 12 weeks gained 1.08 kg less than those who took a sugar pill.
  3. 3Their cholesterol dropped by 0.52–0.58 mmol/L, and their blood sugar marker (HbA1c) dropped by 0.09%.

Score breakdown, methodology, conflicts of interest, evidence analysis & raw study data

Publication

Journal

Psychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences

Year

2021

Authors

M. Chan, Zongshi Qin, S. Man, M. Lam, W. H. Lai, R. Ng, Che‐Kin Lee, T. Wong, E. Lee, H. Wong, Yibin Feng, Lan-ying Liu, Feng Han, E. Chen, Zhang-Jin Zhang

Open Access
25 citations
Analysis v5
Fit Body Science verdict — we translate health studies into clear verdicts backed by peer-reviewed research.

Not medical advice. For informational purposes only. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional before making health decisions.